The documentation you are viewing is for Dapr v1.10 which is an older version of Dapr. For up-to-date documentation, see the latest version.

MySQL 绑定规范

MySQL 组件绑定详细说明

配置

To setup MySQL binding create a component of type bindings.mysql. See this guide on how to create and apply a binding configuration.

The MySQL binding uses Go-MySQL-Driver internally.

apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
  name: <NAME>
  namespace: <NAMESPACE>
spec:
  type: bindings.mysql
  version: v1
  metadata:
    - name: url # Required, define DB connection in DSN format
      value: <CONNECTION_STRING>
    - name: pemPath # Optional
      value: <PEM PATH>
    - name: maxIdleConns
      value: <MAX_IDLE_CONNECTIONS>
    - name: maxOpenConns
      value: <MAX_OPEN_CONNECTIONS>
    - name: connMaxLifetime
      value: <CONNECTILN_MAX_LIFE_TIME>
    - name: connMaxIdleTime
      value: <CONNECTION_MAX_IDLE_TIME>

元数据字段规范

字段 必填 绑定支持 详情 Example
url Y 输出 Represent DB connection in Data Source Name (DNS) format. See here SSL details "user:password@tcp(localhost:3306)/dbname"
pemPath Y 输出 Path to the PEM file. Used with SSL connection "path/to/pem/file"
maxIdleConns N 输出 The max idle connections. Integer greater than 0 "10"
maxOpenConns N 输出 The max open connections. Integer greater than 0 "10"
connMaxLifetime N 输出 The max connection lifetime. Duration string "12s"
connMaxIdleTime N 输出 The max connection idel time. Duration string "12s"

SSL connection

If your server requires SSL your connection string must end of &tls=custom for example:

"<user>:<password>@tcp(<server>:3306)/<database>?allowNativePasswords=true&tls=custom"

您必须使用完整的PEM文件路径替换 <PEM PATH> 。 如果你使用 运行在 Azure 上的 MySQL 请查阅 Azure 关于SSL数据库连接的文档，来了解有关如何下载必要凭证的信息。 与 MySQL 的连接至少需要1.2版本及以上的 TLS。

绑定支持

字段名为 ttlInSeconds。

  • exec
  • query
  • close

exec

The exec operation can be used for DDL operations (like table creation), as well as INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE operations which return only metadata (e.g. number of affected rows).

请求

{
  "operation": "exec",
  "metadata": {
    "sql": "INSERT INTO foo (id, c1, ts) VALUES (1, 'demo', '2020-09-24T11:45:05Z07:00')"
  }
}

响应

{
  "metadata": {
    "operation": "exec",
    "duration": "294µs",
    "start-time": "2020-09-24T11:13:46.405097Z",
    "end-time": "2020-09-24T11:13:46.414519Z",
    "rows-affected": "1",
    "sql": "INSERT INTO foo (id, c1, ts) VALUES (1, 'demo', '2020-09-24T11:45:05Z07:00')"
  }
}

query

The query operation is used for SELECT statements, which returns the metadata along with data in a form of an array of row values.

请求

{
  "operation": "query",
  "metadata": {
    "sql": "SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id < 3"
  }
}

响应

{
  "metadata": {
    "operation": "query",
    "duration": "432µs",
    "start-time": "2020-09-24T11:13:46.405097Z",
    "end-time": "2020-09-24T11:13:46.420566Z",
    "sql": "SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id < 3"
  },
  "data": "[
    [0,\"test-0\",\"2020-09-24T04:13:46Z\"],
    [1,\"test-1\",\"2020-09-24T04:13:46Z\"],
    [2,\"test-2\",\"2020-09-24T04:13:46Z\"]
  ]"
}

close

Finally, the close operation can be used to explicitly close the DB connection and return it to the pool. This operation doesn’t have any response.

请求

{
  "operation": "close"
}

Note, the MySQL binding itself doesn’t prevent SQL injection, like with any database application, validate the input before executing query.

相关链接